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The downfall of the vines started in the 1940’s due to the spectacular boom in the production of rice, because France was cut off from its colonies during World War II. Major work was done at this time on the entire hydraulic system.
For many decades after, the farming of vines, rice and the raising of cattle subsisted side by side. Nowadays, most of the farms concentrate on the production of cereals (wheat grain and rice), on the raising of bulls, horses and activities for tourists,visitors
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Beaujeu is therfore the last “Mas de Camargue” where it is possible to find balance and respect of yesteryear. Ecocert certifies organic farming since 1974, but our respect for the environment was already the same for our parents and grand-parents.
Fertilization is done with compost of sheep manure. |
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60%of the land is farmed, for the remaining part we can find ‘enganes’ or grasslands typical of the area where the superficial layer is de-salted. - The ‘Ripisylve’ or the vegetation found on the banks of the main branches of the Rhone River are made up of trees and plants such as poplars, weeping willow, elm, ash, alder, oleander, hawthorn, ‘cournouilles, elder and on the higher parts as the dykes, oak trees.
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Natural and planted hedges are often criticized for causing shade on the plantations ,as well as interference of roots. We have always defended and even replanted them when necessary although this engenders a substantial amount of additional work (maintenance, cutting branches, hauling fallen trees or branches after each strong gust of wind)... Most of these hedges were planted by my father and offer shelter, a quality of living and an extraordinary refuge for wildlife
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